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Cow’s Colostrum vs. Human Colostrum: What You Should Know


Colostrum is often called "nature's first food," a powerful source of nutrition and immunity for newborn mammals, including humans. Parents naturally wonder whether supplements like cow's colostrum can truly support their family's health, and if so, how it compares to human colostrum. 

Here, we aim to clearly explain what colostrum is, discuss the similarities and differences between human and cow's colostrum, and share transparent insights into how cow's colostrum supplements can benefit human health.

 

What Exactly is Colostrum?

 

Colostrum is a specialized milk produced by mammals in the first days following birth. Unlike regular milk, colostrum is dense with nutrients and immune-supporting compounds such as immunoglobulins, growth factors, lactoferrin, and proteins crucial for early development and immunity.

This natural powerhouse kickstarts the immune system, supports early gut development, and helps protect newborns from infections during their most vulnerable early days.


Human Colostrum: Nature's Blueprint

 


Human colostrum is specifically made for human newborns, which is rich in protective factors:

  • High in Immunoglobulin A (IgA): Human colostrum is especially abundant in IgA antibodies, crucial for mucosal immunity, defending against respiratory and gastrointestinal infections.

  • Growth Factors: Includes epidermal growth factors (EGF) and transforming growth factors (TGF-β) to support early gut and immune system development.


Cow's (Bovine) Colostrum: Nutritional Profile & Benefits

 

 

Cow's colostrum, derived from dairy cows typically within 24 hours after calving, shares many similarities with human colostrum but naturally, has important differences:

  • High Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Content: Unlike human colostrum, bovine colostrum has higher levels of IgG, valuable for systemic immunity and immune modulation.

  • Growth Factors and Proteins: Rich in growth factors like IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor) and TGF-β, important for gut health and tissue repair in calves, and increasingly recognized for similar benefits in humans.

Though cow's colostrum is naturally intended for calves, emerging research shows meaningful health benefits when consumed by humans, especially in immune function, gastrointestinal health, and even athletic recovery.

 

Comparing Cow's Colostrum and Human Colostrum

Both cow's and human colostrum share the common goal of providing critical early-life nutrition and immunity. However, differences exist in their compositions and functions:

Human Colostrum Cow's Colostrum
IgA (localized mucosal immunity) IgG (systemic immunity)
Balanced for human development Higher IGF-1 for rapid calf growth
Optimized for human infants Adapted for calves, still beneficial for humans

 


These differences don't make cow's colostrum unsuitable, rather, they underscore the importance of understanding how each can uniquely support human health.

 

How to Responsibly Choose Cow's Colostrum Supplements

 



When choosing a cow's colostrum supplement, transparency and responsible sourcing, like in most cases, matter:

 

1. Where and how was the colostrum collected?

Harvested within 24 hours of calving – that’s when immunoglobulins and growth factors peak.


Sourced from herds that follow strict veterinary and dairy standards (e.g. USDA-inspected farms).

2. Is the immunoglobulin (IgG) content disclosed and standardized?


A clearly stated % IgG or mg per serving. Research shows IgG is the main immune-support component of bovine colostrum.

 

 

CATALO's Natural Colostrum Formula: Standardized for Consistency - 150mg IgG per Serving

 

Colostrum's strength comes from its immune-supporting proteins, especially Immunoglobulin G (IgG). Not all colostrum supplements clearly disclose their IgG content, which can make it hard to know what you're actually getting.

At CATALO, we standardize each capsule to deliver 150 mg of IgG, that’s 30% of the 500 mg colostrum powder in each serving. This provides dependable immune support without guesswork.

Why it matters: IgG is the primary immunoglobulin in bovine colostrum and plays a key role in supporting systemic immunity and gut lining integrity. By standardizing this ingredient, we show you're getting a consistent and meaningful dose each time you supplement.


At CATALO, we genuinely believe cow's colostrum can provide meaningful support for human health, especially immunity, gut integrity, and recovery. We didn't choose cow's colostrum because we believe it surpasses human colostrum, but because we recognize it as a beneficial option in situations where extra nutritional and immune support might be needed for maintaining a long, healthy life.

Our formulation is based on genuine care, extensive research, and respect for the trust families place in us. As always, the best health decisions come from informed choices. We're proud to transparently provide you with the tools and information needed to support your family's health, whether through diet, supplementation, or a balanced combination of both.

Your standards are high, and they should be. We're here to meet them with CAre, viTALity, and LOngevity. 

 

SHOP NATURAL COLOSTRUM 30% IgG FORMULA NOW

 

Sources: National Institutes of Health (NIH): Colostrum Bioactive Components, Frontiers in Immunology: Immunoglobulins in Human Colostrum, American Journal of Clinical Nutrition: Human Milk Growth Factors, Nutrients Journal: Bovine Colostrum Immunoglobulins, Clinical Nutrition: Bovine Colostrum Gut Health Benefits, PubMed: Bovine Colostrum Health Benefits

 

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